考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 60句菁华

1、backwarda.向后的,倒行的；迟钝的 ad.向后,朝反方向

2、bacteriumn.(pl.)bacteria 细菌

3、badgen.徽章,像章；标记；象征；记号

4、badmintonn.羽毛球

5、bagn.袋，提包 v.把…装入袋中；猎杀；占有

6、bakev.烤,烘,焙；烧硬,焙干

7、balconyn.阳台；(电影院等的)楼厅，楼座

8、barbecuen.烤肉；烤肉用的台架 vt.炙烤(肉等)

9、barnn.谷仓,仓库

10、bayn.海湾,(港)湾

11、beachn.海滩,湖滩,河滩

12、beastn.兽,牲畜；凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人

13、been.蜂，蜜蜂；忙碌的人

14、beern.啤酒

15、beliefn.信任，相信，信念；信仰，信条

16、beneficiala.(to)有利的,有益的

17、betweenprep.在…之间，在(两者)之间 ad.在中间

18、biologyn.生物学

19、bladen.刀刃，刀片；桨叶；草叶，叶片

20、blastn.一阵(风)；爆炸冲击波；管乐器声 v.爆炸

21、blazen.火焰；火光；闪光,光辉 v.燃烧,冒火焰

22、bleedv.出血,流血

23、blendn.混合(物) v.混和,混杂

24、blurn.模糊不清的事物；污点 vt.使模糊；玷污

25、boltn.螺栓,(门,窗的)插销 v.闩(门),关窗,拴住

26、bondn.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结；公债,债券,契约

27、bonusn.奖金,红利

28、borna.出生的，产生的；天生的，十足的

29、bossn.老板，上司 vt.指挥，控制，发号施令

30、brass n.黄铜,铜器

31、breakfastn.早餐 v.(给某人)吃早餐

32、breezen.微风；轻而易举的事 vi.来去匆匆，急速走

33、brittlea.易碎的；脆弱的；冷淡的；(声音)尖利的

34、broomn.扫帚

35、browsevi.随意翻阅，浏览；(牛、羊等)吃草

36、buadfdslen.泡,水泡,气泡 v.冒泡,起泡,沸腾

37、buttonn.纽扣,按钮(开关) v.扣紧；扣上纽扣

38、infrastructure n.基础结构，基础设施

39、ingenious a.机敏的；有独创性的；精致的；精巧制成的

40、inherent a.固有的,内在的,天生的

41、inhibit vt.抑制，约束

42、innocent a.(of)清白的,无罪的；无害的；单纯的,无知的

43、inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞,激励

44、installation n.安装,设置；装置,设备

45、wedge n.楔,楔形 vt.楔牢,楔入,挤进

46、weekend n.周末

47、weigh v.称…重量,称；重达；考虑,权衡

48、whatever pron.无论什么 a.无论什么样的

49、where ad.在哪/那里 conj./pron.哪里 conj.然而

50、whip n.鞭子；车夫 v.鞭打,抽打；突然移动

51、whole n.全部 a.全体的；全部的；完整的；无缺的

52、wholesome a.卫生的；有益的；健康的,有益健康的

53、lack n./v.缺乏,不足

54、lap n.大腿,(跑道的)一圈,一段路程,工作阶段

55、latent a.潜在的,潜伏的,不易察觉的

56、Latin a.拉丁的,拉丁文的 n.拉丁语

57、latitude n.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区

58、lavatory n.厕所,盥洗室

59、law n.法律,法规,法学,规律,定律

60、layman n.外行

考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 60句菁华扩展阅读

考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 60句菁华（扩展1）

——考研英语大纲P字母开头词汇 60句菁华

1、pacen.步,步伐,步调,速度 v.踱步,用步测

2、paperbackn.*装本，简装本

3、paralyzev.(paralyse)使瘫痪(麻痹);使丧失作用

4、partn.部分,角色,一方,零件,地区,部,篇v.使分开

5、partnern.合作者,合伙人,合股人,伙伴,舞伴,配偶

6、passivea.被动的,消极的

7、patronn.赞助人;资助人;老顾客，老主顾

8、patternn.模式,式样;图案,图样 v.仿制,模仿

9、peculiara.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的

10、pedaln.踏板 v.踩踏板,骑自行车

11、perceivev.察觉,感知;理解,领悟

12、percentn.(per cent)百分之...的

13、periodicaln.期刊,杂志 a.周期的,定期的

14、perpetuala.永久的,永恒的,长期的

15、personalityn.人格,个性

16、pianon.钢琴

17、pillown.枕头

18、plann.计划,规划;*面图,设计图 v.计划

19、plantationn.种植园

20、platen.金属板,片;盘子,盆子;板,钢板v.镀,电镀

21、plumbern.(装修水管的)管子工

22、plurala.复数的 n.复数

23、poisonn.毒物,毒药 v.放毒,毒害,污染

24、poisonousa.有毒的,恶意的,恶毒的,道德败坏的`

25、polen.柱,杆;地极,磁极,电极

26、pollutionn.污染

27、pondn.池塘

28、ponderv.沉思,考虑

29、popen.罗马教皇,主教,大腿上要害部位

30、porkn.猪肉

31、portn.港口

32、portraitn.肖像,画像

33、possiblyad.可能地，也许;无论如何

34、practicen.练习,实践,实际,业务,惯例,习惯

35、preachv.宣讲(教义),布道;竭力鼓吹,宣传;说教

36、precedinga.在前的,在先的

37、predictv.预言,预测,预告

38、prefacen.序言,引言,前言 v.作序,写前言

39、preferv.(to)更喜欢,宁愿

40、presenta.出席的,现在的 n.现在,礼物 v.赠送,提出

41、preyn.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食 v.捕食,掠夺,折磨

42、principlen.原理,原则;主义,信念

43、printn.印刷,印刷品,字体 v.印刷,出版;洗印

44、prisonn.监狱

45、proceduren.程序,手续,步骤

46、professionn.职业,专业,表白,宣布

47、progressv./n.进步，进展;前进

48、prolongv.拉长,延长,拖延

49、promisev.允许,答应;有…可能n.承诺;希望,出息

50、propelvt.推进，推动;激励，驱使

51、propertyn.财产,资产,地产,房地产,所有物;性质,特性

52、prospectivea.预期的

53、prosperityn.繁荣,兴旺

54、proteinn.蛋白质

55、publica.公共的,公用的;公开的,公然的n.公众,民众

56、publicityn.公开,宣传,广告,推销

57、pullv.拉,拖 n.拉,拖;拉力,牵引力

58、pupiln.学生,小学生;瞳孔

59、purifyv.使纯净,提纯

60、pursen.钱包

考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 60句菁华（扩展2）

——考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 50句菁华

1、bangn.砰砰的声音；猛击 v.砰地关上,猛撞,猛击

2、barkvi.(狗等)吠，叫n.吠声，叫声；树皮

3、barriern.栅栏,屏障；障碍(物)

4、basica.基本的,基础的

5、basinn.盆,脸盆；内海,盆地

6、bathn.沐浴,洗澡；浴室(池,盆) v.(给…)洗澡

7、bearn.熊 v.忍受,容忍；负担；结果实,生子女

8、beern.啤酒

9、beneathprep.在…下边,在…之下 ad.在下方

10、benigna.(病)良性的,(气候)良好的,仁慈的,和蔼的

11、betrayv.背叛,出卖；暴露,流露,泄露

12、betweenprep.在…之间，在(两者)之间 ad.在中间

13、Biblen.圣经

14、bidv.祝愿；命令,吩咐；报价,投标 n.出众,投标

15、billn.账单；招贴,广告；(人员,职称等的)表；钞票

16、bindv.捆,绑,包括,束缚

17、bittera.(有)苦(味)的；痛苦的,厉害的

18、bonen.骨(骼)

19、boomv.迅速发展,兴旺；发出隆隆声

20、bootn.靴；(汽车后部的)行李箱；[the-]解雇

21、bosomn.胸，胸部；胸怀；内心；a.亲密的

22、branch n.(树)条,分支；分店；(学科)分科,部门；支流

23、bread n.面包

24、bridgen.桥；桥牌；鼻梁 vt.架桥；渡过

25、broomn.扫帚

26、buildingn.建筑(物)，房屋，大楼 [同]structure

27、bulkn.体积,容积；主体,大批,大量,大块

28、bunchn.(一)簇,束,捆,串

29、bundlen.捆,包,束

30、inherent a.固有的,内在的,天生的

31、ink n.墨水，油墨

32、inner a.内部的,里面的；内心的

33、innumerable a.无数的,数不清的

34、input n./v.输入

35、insist vi.(on)坚持要求,坚决主张,坚持

36、inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞,激励

37、inspire vt.鼓舞,激起；使产生灵感

38、install vt.(instal)安装,设置,安置；使就职,任命

39、instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的

40、instruct v.教,教授；命令,指示

41、web n.网,蜘蛛网

42、weekly a.每星期的,一周的ad.每周一次 n.周刊,周报

43、whale n.鲸；庞然大物

44、whereas conj.而,却,反之

45、white a.白色的；苍白的；白种的 n.白色；白种人

46、lace n.花边；带子,鞋带 v.系带,扎带

47、lamp n.灯

48、latitude n.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区

49、lay v.放，搁；下(蛋)；铺设，敷设；设置，布置

50、lead v.领导；领先；通向,导致 n.带领,引导；铅

考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 60句菁华（扩展3）

——考研英语大纲P字母开头词汇 50句菁华

1、padn.垫,衬垫;便笺簿 v.加上衬垫f

2、painn.痛,痛苦;(pl.)努力,劳苦 vt.使痛苦

3、palacen.宫,宫殿

4、paneln.面,板;控制板,仪表盘;专门小组

5、pardonn.原谅,宽恕;请再说一遍 v.原谅,饶恕,赦免

6、partiala.部分的,不完全的;偏袒的,不公*的,偏爱的

7、participantn.参加者,参与者 a.有份的,参与的

8、particlen.粒子,微粒;极小量;小品词,虚词

9、partnern.合作者,合伙人,合股人,伙伴,舞伴,配偶

10、pathetica.可怜的, 悲惨的

11、patiencen.耐心,忍耐

12、pean.豌豆

13、pearn.梨子,梨树

14、pedaln.踏板 v.踩踏板,骑自行车

15、peelv.削皮,剥皮 n.果皮

16、peppern.胡椒粉,胡椒;辣椒

17、physicala.物质的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的

18、pien.馅饼

19、piecen.(一)件/片/篇;碎片v.(together)拼合,拼凑

20、pintn.品脱

21、pitn.坑,陷阱;煤矿,矿井

22、pitchn.沥青;掷 v.用沥青覆盖;投掷,扔

23、platen.金属板,片;盘子,盆子;板,钢板v.镀,电镀

24、plean.(法律)抗辩;请求，恳求，托词，口实

25、pleasanta.令人愉快的 vt.使高兴 vi.满意;喜欢

26、pleasuren.愉快,快乐;乐事,乐趣

27、ploughn.(plow)犁,耕地,犁过的地 v.犁,费力地前进

28、plumbern.(装修水管的)管子工

29、populationn.人口,(全体)居民

30、portern.守门人,门房,行李搬运工,服务员

31、possibilityn.可能,可能性;可能的事,希望

32、praisev.赞扬,歌颂;表扬 n.称赞,赞美;赞美的话

33、precautionn.预防,谨慎,警惕

34、prescribev.指示,规定;处(方),开(药)

35、presumev.假定,假设,认为,揣测,滥用,擅自行动

36、prevalenta.流行的,普遍的

37、previousa.先前的,以前的

38、pricen.价格,价钱;代价 v.标价

39、primarya.最初的,初级的;首要的,主要的,基本的

40、prizen.奖赏,奖金,奖品 v.珍视,珍惜

41、productivea.生产(性)的,能产的,多产的

42、professionn.职业,专业,表白,宣布

43、professorn.教授

44、propagandan.宣传(机构);[天主教]传道总会

45、prophetn.预言家;先知;提倡者

46、prosen.散文 a.散文的

47、protectv.(from)保护,保卫

48、providedconj.倘若,只要,假如

49、purposen.目的,意图;用途,效果

50、pursen.钱包

考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 60句菁华（扩展4）

——全国大学英语b级词汇 50句菁华

1、fridge n. (refrierator的略语）冰箱

2、French a.法国的；法国人的；法语的n.法语

3、frank a.坦白的，直率的

4、France n.法国

5、foreigner n.外国人

6、fog n.雾

7、globe n.地球，世界；地球仪；球体

8、feature n.特色;[pl.]面貌；特写；故事片vt.突出

9、fluent a.流利的

10、grave n.坟墓a.严重的；严肃的

11、graduate n.毕业生；研究生 a.研究生的

12、fame n.声誉，名声

13、export n.出口 (物)/ik'spoit/ v. 出口

14、explode vi.爆炸，爆发；发怒；激 增vt.使爆炸

15、existence n.存在；生存

16、evidence n.证据，迹象

17、ensure vt.确保

18、England n.英格兰；英国

19、enable vt.使能够

20、emotion n.情感，感情

21、flexible a.易弯曲的；灵活的

22、finding n.[常pl.]调查的结果;裁决

23、environment n.环境

24、efficient a.效率高的

25、economical a.节约的，经济的

26、no less than决不少于，不亚(次)于

27、little by little逐渐地

28、no longer不再，已不

29、0ff and on断断续续，不时地

30、a great/good many 0f许多，大量

31、just now刚才，一会儿以前

32、other than不同于

33、at once立刻，马上

34、once more再一次，又一次

35、all round周围，处处

36、that is(=i.e.)就是说，即

37、whether…0r是…还是，不管…还是

38、abide by坚持;遵守

39、adhere t0粘附，胶着;坚持

40、conceive 0f设想，构思;以为

41、固定搭配：from scratch 从零开始，从头做起；up to scratch 合格，处于良好状态

42、固定搭配：scream out 喊叫，喊出来；大声说，喊着说

43、固定搭配：screen against（from）遮护某物以免受；庇护（某人）使免受……

44、have nothing to do with和…毫无关系

45、concern with关心，挂念;从事于

46、fall in with符合，与…一致

47、have to/have got t0不得不，必须

48、put up提起，举起，提(价);为…提供住宿，投宿

49、put aside储存，保留

50、put in驶进

考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 60句菁华（扩展5）

——考研英语常用的谚语 50句菁华

1、Look before you leap. 三思而后行。

2、A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。

3、All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。

4、Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

5、Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

6、First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。

7、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

8、live not to eat, but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

9、No rose without a thorn.

10、Money isn’t everything.

11、Kill two birds with one stone.

12、Every man has his faults.

13、From small beginning come great things.

14、A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.

15、Knowledge is power.

16、The greatest talkers are always least doers.语言的巨人总是行动的矮子。

17、Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

18、Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends.患难见真情。

19、Necessity is the mother of invention.需要是发明的动力。

20、Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.心之所愿，无所不成。

21、One today is worth two tomorrows.一个今天胜似两个明天。

22、A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。

23、A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。

24、New wine in old bottles.旧瓶装新酒。

25、Good health is over wealth.健康是最大的财富。

26、No pains, no gains.没有付出就没有收获。

27、Do as you would be done by.己所不欲，勿施于人。

28、it’s dying art.

29、Cut your coat according to your cloth.

30、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.

31、Business is business.

32、Delays are dangerous.

33、Don‘t have too many irons in the fire.

34、By uniting we stand，by dividing we fall.

35、speak of the devil.

36、Clothes make the man.

37、he see things not people.

38、Do not attend to two things at a time.

39、to kick against the pricks.

40、I hope you in the roll.

41、Busiest men find the most time.

42、you are all wet.

43、Custom makes all the things easy.

44、Better to do well than to say well.

45、experience is the extract of suffering.

46、Im trying to make ends meet.

47、Better small fish than empty dish.

48、what is bugging you.

49、Better the last smile than the first laughter.

50、success grows out of struggles to overcome difficulties.

考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 60句菁华（扩展6）

——英语四级词汇 50句菁华

1、across

2、表方位

3、表动作，穿越。

4、shake all over 浑身颤抖

5、by all means 一定

6、as far as I know 据我所知

7、as well 也

8、筋疲力尽，这个表达不太正式，多用于口语。

9、破旧不堪。

10、be better 更好些

11、账单，买单。

12、book

13、书。本意，简单名词。

14、预定，订购。 be booked up 被预定空了;booking office 售票处

15、零钱。这是在口语中经常使用的意思。

16、check

17、登机台。check-in counter

18、一本，一份。a copy of 口语中经常使用。

19、go Dutch 各付各的

20、go on forever 永远继续下去

21、item

22、keep in touch(with) 保持联系

23、look

24、看上去。

25、make an appointment 预约

26、注意到。

27、order

28、订购。

29、试卷。期中考试有mid-term paper，期末有term paper。因此，如果提到The paper was not as easy as we hope. 就是考试卷子没有想象得那么容易之意了。

30、印刷。与publish 相近，the printing industry 就是印刷业，out of print绝版。

31、run

32、经营，运行。run one's own business 经营某人自己的事业

33、运转时间。in the long run 从长远来看

34、semester

35、stay

36、stay for dinner 留下吃晚餐

37、一套公寓。这个意思必须根据后文来进行判断。

38、浏览。read (straight) through

39、turn

40、worth

41、be worthwhile to 值得……

42、与时间相关的习语

43、with interest 有兴趣地

44、a sequence of 一系列的

45、take ... for granted 以...为骄傲

46、set in 开始

47、be built from... 用...去建造

48、make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做

49、a series of 一系列,一连串

50、all of a sudden 突然

考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 60句菁华（扩展7）

——大学英语b统考题库带答案 40句菁华

1、-How do you do?

2、-How are you?

3、--Hi, Jim! Nice to meet you.

4、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.

5、- How do you do?

6、- How's your family?

7、- Welcome to Unitex International. I hope you will enjoy your work here.

8、- Are you fond of reading novels?

9、- Where is the Loan Department, please?

10、― Hi! George. How are you?

11、― Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me.

12、--What can I do for you?

13、How could you say that?

14、We are sure of winning the match.

15、You haven't been to Beijing, have you?

16、-- How are you today?

17、-- How is your father today?

18、--Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.

19、-Morning, sir.______

20、- I heard Susan surprised her teacher by working hard.

21、---I have lost my new English dictionary.

22、-- Hi, I'm Liz.

23、--_________?

24、--How can I get to the nearest post office?

25、-My brother fell off his bike and hurt himself.

26、-I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.

27、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?

28、- Could I borrow your car for a few days?

29、- Thank you for inviting me.

30、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.

31、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.

32、- Do you mind my smoking here?

33、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.

34、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?

35、Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?-- _________

36、What's the matter, John?-- _________

37、The national economy was developing rapidly in 1789.

38、You shouldn’t _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.

39、How are you doing these days?

40、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文.

考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 60句菁华（扩展8）

——中考英语词汇运用题练习 30句菁华

1、Will you please show me how___________(use) QQ _________(talk) with each other online.

2、But now they have_________(little) and_______(little) land to live on. They play an important part in____________(control) the climate.

3、I think classical music is__________(please).

4、Beijing is one of his favorite____________(city).

5、When he was eight, his father asked a music teacher__________(teach) him_________(play) the piano.

6、You should say no to___________(smoke) and_________(drink).

7、________(be) on time and don’t forget__________(take) your camera. Must we take some medicine____________(prevent) the flu?

8、He thinks _________(smoke) can help him relax.

9、I did my best and was the first____________(cross) the finish line.

10、They_____________(leave) for Japan the day after tomorrow.

11、Our teachers and parents all wish us___________(study) hard.

12、It is a game___________(play) on grass by two teams of eleven players. I’ll make_________(friend) with Tom.

13、Which do you like__________(well), pandas or tigers?

14、They would like____________(come) and _________(cheer) us on. My dream is___________(be) a singer like Liu Huan.

15、Yao Ming is one of the _________(good) basketball_________(play) in the world.

16、What do you mean by__________(say) that?

17、Bolt is a very famous runner. He runs at ____________(little) ten meters per second.

18、The little boy ate too many sweets, so he had a ____________(tooth) soon. He asks me_______________(work) too long.

19、Tom’s mother is ill. He had to stay at home_____________(take) care of her. She is still weak after the long___________(ill).

20、More than ten____________(thousand) people lost their homes in the flood. I have something _______________(excite)___________(tell) you.

21、It’s raining. Remember __________(put) on your raincoat when you go to school.

22、_____________(hear) the good news, the whole country were excited. The passage is too difficult for me____________(answer).

23、I often read some_____________(interest) books on the Internet.

24、Mr. King saw his son___________(play) com*r games when he came back home.

25、In winter, a bowl of water_____________(change) into ice if you_______(put) it out of your house.

26、I am very sorry for_________(come) late.

27、I have enough time__________(finish) the work.

28、Please keep the children_________(quiet).

29、Nothing can prevent us from__________(go).

30、I forgot_________(close) the window. It was closed when I came into the room.

考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 60句菁华（扩展9）

——以in开头的英文词汇 30句菁华

1、inspect检查，检验; 视察

2、invoice发票; 发货单

3、indifferent漠不关心的; 无关紧要的;

4、insult 侮辱; 辱骂;

5、No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.

6、If you're lonely when you're alone, you're in bad company.--Jean Paul Sartre

7、They have maintained their optimism in the face of desolating subjugation.

8、The military regime in power was unpopular and repressive.

9、The council recently drew fire for its intervention in the dis*.

10、Malvolio becomes, in default of competition, the play's moral centre.

11、Mrs Allen's style of cooking owes much to her mother-in-law.

12、He admitted that the government was in "a dreadful hole".

13、We'll go to a meeting in Birmingham and come straight back.

14、The papers in maths and English are very testing.

15、The potato cakes should be crisp outside and meltingly soft inside.

16、Two days later, they implanted the fertilized eggs back inside me.

17、A youth was inside the car, attempting to hot-wire it.

18、War turns morality inside out: killing and cruelty are virtues.

19、He gave us permission to enter his premises to inspect the meters.

20、Entry into the United States would require consular invoice in quadruplicate.

21、Commercial invoice is a document.

22、Put these invoice in numerical order.

23、Catherine saw to it that the information went directly to Walter.

24、This new information does throw doubt on their choice.

25、The stock-market index fell by 80% before it began to recover.

26、在....上。

27、由...支付

28、带在...身上

29、(机器)工作着的,开着的

30、有时三者的差别与搭配习惯和用法有关：

考研英语,开头,词汇